Consular Process for Family Petition: Reuniting Families in the U.S.
Want to bring a family member to the U.S.?
The family-based consular process allows U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to sponsor eligible relatives for immigrant visas. At Imigrar, we guide you every step of the way to ensure a smooth and successful journey to reunification.
What is the Family-Based Consular Process?
This process allows a family member outside the U.S. to obtain an immigrant visa and enter the country as a lawful permanent resident. It applies to both immediate relatives and family preference categories.
Who Can File a Family Petition?
U.S. citizens may sponsor:
- Spouse
- Children (married or unmarried)
- Parents
- Siblings
- Green Card holders may sponsor:
- Spouse
- Unmarried children
Steps in the Consular Process
- 1. Filing the Petition
- The petitioner submits Form I-130
- Once approved, the case is forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC)
- 2. NVC Processing
- The NVC assigns a case number and collects the necessary documentation
- The applicant submits Form DS-260
- The petitioner files the Affidavit of Support (Form I-864)
- 3. Consular Interview
- The family member attends an interview at their local U.S. Embassy or Consulate
- A medical exam must be completed before the interview
- If approved, the immigrant visa is issued
- 4. Entry to the U.S.
- The family member travels to the U.S.
- The Green Card is mailed to their U.S. address after arrival
Required Documents
- Valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Police clearance certificates
- Medical exam results
- Financial support evidence (Form I-864) •
- Proof of relationship (photos, chats, travel records, etc.)
Processing Time
Timelines depend on the relationship category and country of origin. Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens typically have shorter wait times than family preference categories.
Why Choose Imigrar?
- Expert guidance throughout the entire process
- Personalized document preparation and review
- Interview readiness support
- Help with post-approval immigration steps
Free Consultation
Start your family reunification journey with confidence. Contact us today for a free consultation and get expert help with your consular family petition.